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Python Booleans

This Python Booleans lesson is for a beginner. Read the short notes, run each example, then change one name or number and run it again.

True and False are the two boolean values. Comparisons such as ==, !=, <, and >= produce them.

Empty text, 0, None, and an empty list are treated as false in an if test. Most other values are treated as true.

Example 1: Start here

Use == to compare. A single = assigns and does not belong in a condition.

score = 75 # a whole number print(score >= 70) # a comparison is True or False print(bool("")) # 0 is False; any other number is True print(bool("Meera")) # 0 is False; any other number is True

Example 2: Compare numbers

A comparison produces True or False.

print(82 >= 80) # a comparison is True or False print(70 >= 80) # a comparison is True or False

Example 3: Combine tests

and is True only when both tests pass.

score = 82 # a whole number print(score >= 80 and score < 100) # and needs both tests; or needs one

Example 4: Flip a value

not turns True into False and False into True.

open_batch = True # True or False, not text print(not open_batch) # not flips True and False
Use == to compare. A single = assigns and does not belong in a condition.
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